What a Flame Sensor Is and Why It Matters

Scheduling your annual furnace maintenance helps keep your heating system working up to thirty percent more efficient and helps extend the life of your furnace. But things could still malfunction, and when they do, you could feel like it’s always something else.

This time it’s your blower, next time it’s your control valve. Now you have to have your flame sensor replaced.

Also, what is a flame sensor?

A flame sensor is a critical safety feature on your gas furnace. During the ignition sequence, your gas furnace enters a process where either a hot surface ignitor or a spark actually ignites the gas. When the gas is ignited, the flame sensor produces a current of electricity. This is quantified in micro amps. If the furnace’s control board fails to read the proper level of micro amps, the furnace will no longer give the system fuel to stop an explosion.

Over time, if the flame sensor is not adequately cleaned, oxidation or carbon buildup can interfere with the flame sensor’s ability to operate properly, which can end up causing the heating system to malfunction.

The way to determine if a dirty flame sensor is the reason for a furnace malfunction is to take a micro amp draw reading, which an expert furnace technician can give you. If a dirty flame sensor is the offender, the furnace expert will clean the sensor with steel wool. If dirt was the single factor, we will see a notably higher amp reading. If the reading does not change, the technician will carry on with the heating equipment repair diagnostic process.

If you aren’t certain your heating system is going to make it through these last few weeks of winter, give Service Experts Heating & Air Conditioning a call and we’ll come out and perform a full furnace maintenance or a free in-home estimate on a new furnace.


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